See عبد on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for عبد meaning in All languages combined (91.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ʕabd ar-raḥman",
"word": "عَبْد الرَّحْمَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ʕabd allāh",
"word": "عَبْد اللَّٰه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ʕabd an-nāṣir",
"word": "عَبْد النَّاصِر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "عبد",
"tr": "ʕabəd"
},
"expansion": "Libyan Arabic: عبد (ʕabəd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Libyan Arabic: عبد (ʕabəd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "għabid",
"qq": "obsolete, from the plural <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">عَبِيد</i> (ʕabīd)"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: għabid (obsolete, from the plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: għabid (obsolete, from the plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "عبد",
"tr": "ʕabad"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: عبد (ʕabad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: عبد (ʕabad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "abdo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: abdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: abdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "abd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عبد (abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عبد (abd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "abit"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: abit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: abit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "عبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "'abd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: عبد ('abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: عبد ('abd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "abdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: abdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: abdi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "абд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: абд (abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: абд (abd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَة",
"roman": "ʔama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"roman": "ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْد",
"roman": "al-ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"roman": "ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدٌ",
"roman": "ʕabdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدُ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدُ",
"roman": "ʕabdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدًا",
"roman": "ʕabdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَ",
"roman": "al-ʕabda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَ",
"roman": "ʕabda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدٍ",
"roman": "ʕabdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدِ",
"roman": "ʕabdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْن",
"roman": "ʕabdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَانِ",
"roman": "ʕabdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَا",
"roman": "ʕabdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيد",
"roman": "al-ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَان",
"roman": "al-ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَاد",
"roman": "al-ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدٌ",
"roman": "ʕabīdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانٌ",
"roman": "ʕubdānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادٌ",
"roman": "ʕibādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدُ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانُ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادُ",
"roman": "al-ʕibādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدُ",
"roman": "ʕabīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانُ",
"roman": "ʕubdānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادُ",
"roman": "ʕibādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدًا",
"roman": "ʕabīdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانًا",
"roman": "ʕubdānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادًا",
"roman": "ʕibādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدَ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانَ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادَ",
"roman": "al-ʕibāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدَ",
"roman": "ʕabīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانَ",
"roman": "ʕubdāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادَ",
"roman": "ʕibāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدٍ",
"roman": "ʕabīdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانٍ",
"roman": "ʕubdānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادٍ",
"roman": "ʕibādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادِ",
"roman": "al-ʕibādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدِ",
"roman": "ʕabīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانِ",
"roman": "ʕubdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادِ",
"roman": "ʕibādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَبْد",
"2": "m",
"f": "أَمَة",
"pl": "عَبِيد",
"pl2": "عِبَاد",
"pl3": "عُبْدَان",
"pl4": "أَعْبُد"
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • (ʕabd) m (plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd) or عِبَاد (ʕibād) or عُبْدَان (ʕubdān) or أَعْبُد (ʔaʕbud), feminine أَمَة (ʔama))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَبْد",
"pl": "عَبِيد",
"pl2": "عُبْدَان",
"pl3": "عِبَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 3 4 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 9 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 39 6 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 9 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 5 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 1 1 23 1 12 1 1 8 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), عَميرة بن جُعَل التَّغْلِبيّ, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "For nights, you were bondsmen for my troop, in Ramān, when the Sanctuaries dried.",
"text": "جَمَعْتُ رُدَيْنِيًّا كَأَنَّ سِنَانَهُ / سَنَا لَهَبٍ لَمْ يَسْتَعِنْ بِدُخَانِ\nلَيَالِيَ إِذْ أَنْتُمْ لِرَهْطِيَ أَعْبُدٌ / بِرَمَّانَ لَمَّا أَجْدَبَ ٱلحَرَمَانِ\njamaʕtu rudayniyyan kaʔanna sinānahu / sanā lahabin lam yastaʕin biduḵāni\nlayāliya ʔiḏ ʔantum lirahṭiya ʔaʕbudun / birammāna lammā ʔajdaba l-ḥaramāni\nI held up my Rudayni spear, its teeth like splendid, smokeless flames",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ar-noun-HwZHdBhQ",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondservant",
"bondservant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "servant",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "مَوْلَى"
},
{
"english": "slave",
"word": "رَقِيق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 3 4 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 2 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 9 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 39 6 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 9 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 4 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 5 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 4 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 1 1 23 1 12 1 1 8 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can any fiendish slave who slew or stabbed his master find in Egypt refuge, there to be advanced?\nThe Castrate King became the Chief of Runaways! The servants are revered; the freeman is disgraced!\nThe Egyptian shepherds, they all are now asleep, and foxes roam, and all were drowsed with endless grapes!\nA freeman and a slave are neither peers nor brothers, though the slave may be in freemen's clothing raised.\nNever pay for any slave without the stick too: a slave, to noble men, is foul, and vile, and damned!\nI never thought that I would live and see a dog degrading me while he himself is hailed and praised!",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), اَلْمُتَنَبِّيّ, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "mā kuntu ʔaḥsabunī ʔaḥyā ʔilā zamanin / yusīʔu bī fīhi kalbun wahwa maḥmūdu",
"text": "أَكُلَّمَا ٱغْتَالَ عَبْدُ السَّوْءِ سَيِّدَهُ / أَوْ خَانَهُ فَلَهُ فِي مِصْرَ تَمْهِيدُ\nصَارَ الْخَصِيُّ إِمَامَ الْآبِقِينَ بِهَا / فَٱلْحُرُّ مُسْتَعْبَدٌ وَٱلْعَبْدُ مَعْبُودُ\nنَامَتْ نَوَاطِيرُ مِصْرٍ عَنْ ثَعَالِبِهَا / فَقَدْ بَشِمْنَ وَمَا تَفْنَى العَنَاقِيدُ\nالْعَبْدُ لَيْسَ لِحُرٍّ صَالِحٍ بِأَخٍ / لَوْ أَنَّهُ فِي ثِيَابِ الْحُرِّ مَوْلُودُ\nلَا تَشْتَرِ الْعَبْدَ إِلَّا وَٱلْعَصَا مَعَهُ / إِنَّ الْعَبِيدَ لَأَنْجَاسٌ مَنَاكِيدُ\nمَا كُنْتُ أَحْسَبُنِي أَحْيَا إِلَى زَمَنٍ / يُسِيءُ بِي فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَهْوَ مَحْمُودُ\nʔakullamā ḡtāla ʕabdu s-sawʔi sayyidahu / ʔaw ḵānahu falahu fī miṣra tamhīdu\nṣāra l-ḵaṣiyyu ʔimāma l-ʔābiqīna bihā / fal-ḥurru mustaʕbadun wal-ʕabdu maʕbūdu\nnāmat nawāṭīru miṣrin ʕan ṯaʕālibihā / faqad bašimna wamā tafnā l-ʕanāqīdu\nal-ʕabdu laysa liḥurrin ṣāliḥin biʔaḵin / law ʔannahu fī ṯiyābi l-ḥurri mawlūdu\nlā taštari l-ʕabda ʔillā wal-ʕaṣā maʕahu / ʔinna l-ʕabīda laʔanjāsun manākīdu",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant",
"someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ar-noun-so~cDX0V",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondservant",
"bondservant"
],
[
"resembling",
"resemble"
],
[
"liken",
"liken"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "servant",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "مَوْلَى"
},
{
"english": "slave",
"word": "رَقِيق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nigger, term of abuse for a black person"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ar-noun-Frv5R0ez",
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"nigger",
"nigger"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, ethnic slur, offensive, colloquial) nigger, term of abuse for a black person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕabd/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "yaʕbudu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادَة",
"roman": "ʕibāda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبُودَة",
"roman": "ʕubūda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبُودِيَّة",
"roman": "ʕubūdiyya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عَابِد",
"roman": "ʕābid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَعْبُود",
"roman": "maʕbūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕabadta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَ",
"roman": "ʕabada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَا",
"roman": "ʕabadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕabadtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕabadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕabadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕabadatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕabadtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "taʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "yaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "yaʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "naʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُونَ",
"roman": "taʕbudūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُونَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِينَ",
"roman": "taʕbudīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "taʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "naʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "taʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "yaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "yaʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "naʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "taʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "yaʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِي",
"roman": "taʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "taʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "naʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "taʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "yaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "yaʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "naʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "taʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "yaʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِي",
"roman": "taʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "taʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "naʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدْ",
"roman": "uʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدَا",
"roman": "uʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "uʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدِي",
"roman": "uʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدَا",
"roman": "uʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "uʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕubidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَ",
"roman": "ʕubida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَا",
"roman": "ʕubidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕubidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدُوا",
"roman": "ʕubidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕubidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕubidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕubidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕubidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕubidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "tuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "yuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "nuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "tuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "nuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "tuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "yuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "yuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "nuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِي",
"roman": "tuʕbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "tuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "nuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "tuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "yuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "yuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "nuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِي",
"roman": "tuʕbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "tuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "nuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "عَبَدَ • (ʕabada) I, non-past يَعْبُدُ (yaʕbudu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u",
"passive": "y",
"vn": "عِبَادَة,عُبُودَة,عُبُودِيَّة"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 33 4 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 4 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worship, to serve, to be devoted to; to venerate or adore in a subservient manner"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ar-verb-O7nc-Vj-",
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"devoted",
"devoted"
],
[
"venerate",
"venerate"
],
[
"adore",
"adore"
],
[
"subservient",
"subservient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.ba.da/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "abada",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: abada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: abada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabbada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبِيد",
"roman": "taʕbīd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُعَبِّد",
"roman": "muʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُعَبَّد",
"roman": "muʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕabbadta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕabbadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕabbadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "yuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدِي",
"roman": "ʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕubbidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʕubbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕubbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕubbidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕubbidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕubbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "yuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "عَبَّدَ • (ʕabbada) II, non-past يُعَبِّدُ (yuʕabbidu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 3 4 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 9 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 39 6 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 9 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 4 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 5 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 4 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 1 1 23 1 12 1 1 8 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 3 2 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "ar:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enslave, to subjugate, to subject"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ar-verb-P6Ggqt~0",
"links": [
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"subjugate",
"subjugate"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕab.ba.da/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʿabəd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ʿabəd"
},
"expansion": "عبد (ʿabəd) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libyan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ayl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ayl-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Libyan Arabic ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 1 1 23 1 12 1 1 8 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 93 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Libyan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 92 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Libyan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black man"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ayl-noun-tHQxAqyV",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, ethnic slur) black man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"masculine",
"slur"
]
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʿbad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ʿbad"
},
"expansion": "عبد (ʿbad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libyan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ayl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worship"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ayl-verb-bBNnBujY",
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "'abd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عباد",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "عباد",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "عَبْد",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "'abd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • ('abd) (plural عباد)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "عَبْد",
"pl": "عباد",
"tr": "'abd"
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • ('abd) (plural عباد)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-عبد-fa-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-عبد-fa-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaβð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæbd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bande",
"word": "بَنْدِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ğolâm",
"word": "غُلام"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبَدَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبَدَ (ʕabada)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَبَدَ (ʕabada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕabad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "boʕbod",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/Au",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبد",
"roman": "ʕabad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدنا",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتو",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدو",
"roman": "ʕabadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتي",
"roman": "ʕabadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabdat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدنا",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتو",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدو",
"roman": "ʕabadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "baʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبد",
"roman": "btoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "boʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبد",
"roman": "mnoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدو",
"roman": "btoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبدو",
"roman": "boʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "baʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدي",
"roman": "btoʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبد",
"roman": "btoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبد",
"roman": "mnoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدو",
"roman": "btoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبدو",
"roman": "boʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أعبد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبد",
"roman": "toʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبد",
"roman": "yoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبد",
"roman": "noʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدو",
"roman": "toʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبدو",
"roman": "yoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أعبد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدي",
"roman": "toʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبد",
"roman": "toʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبد",
"roman": "noʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدو",
"roman": "toʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبدو",
"roman": "yoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبد",
"roman": "oʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدو",
"roman": "oʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدي",
"roman": "oʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدو",
"roman": "oʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "بعبد",
"prestr": "boʕbod",
"tr": "ʕabad"
},
"expansion": "عبد • (ʕabad) I (present بعبد (boʕbod))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "عابدين",
"actp-ptr": "ʕābdīn",
"actp-sf": "عابدة",
"actp-sftr": "ʕābde",
"actp-sm": "عابد",
"actp-smtr": "ʕābed",
"imp-2nd-p": "اعبدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "oʕbodu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "اعبدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "oʕbodi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "اعبد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "oʕbod",
"past-1st-p": "عبدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕabadna",
"past-1st-s": "عبدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕabadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عبدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕabadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عبدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕabadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عبدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕabadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عبدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕabadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عبدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕabdat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عبد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕabad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعبد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mnoʕbod",
"pres-1st-s": "بعبد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕbod",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعبدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btoʕbodu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعبدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btoʕbodi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعبد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btoʕbod",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعبدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "boʕbodu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعبد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btoʕbod",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعبد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "boʕbod",
"subj-1st-p": "نعبد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "noʕbod",
"subj-1st-s": "أعبد",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaʕbod",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعبدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "toʕbodu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعبدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "toʕbodi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعبد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "toʕbod",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعبدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yoʕbodu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعبد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "toʕbod",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعبد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yoʕbod"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worship"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ajp-verb-bBNnBujY",
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕa.bad]"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبَّدَ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Arabic عَبَّدَ (ʕabbada)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Arabic عَبَّدَ (ʕabbada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عبّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabbad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "biʕabbed",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّد",
"roman": "ʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدنا",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتو",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتي",
"roman": "ʕabbadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدنا",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتو",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "baʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّد",
"roman": "bitʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "biʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبّد",
"roman": "minʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدو",
"roman": "bitʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّدو",
"roman": "biʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "baʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدي",
"roman": "bitʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّد",
"roman": "bitʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبّد",
"roman": "minʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدو",
"roman": "bitʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّدو",
"roman": "biʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبّد",
"roman": "aʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّد",
"roman": "tʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّد",
"roman": "yʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبّد",
"roman": "nʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدو",
"roman": "tʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّدو",
"roman": "yʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبّد",
"roman": "aʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدي",
"roman": "tʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّد",
"roman": "tʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبّد",
"roman": "nʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدو",
"roman": "tʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّدو",
"roman": "yʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّد",
"roman": "ʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدي",
"roman": "ʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عبّد",
"pres": "بعبّد",
"prestr": "biʕabbed",
"tr": "ʕabbad"
},
"expansion": "عبّد • (ʕabbad) II (present بعبّد (biʕabbed))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عبّدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕabbdu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عبّدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕabbdi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عبّد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕabbed",
"past-1st-p": "عبّدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕabbadna",
"past-1st-s": "عبّدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕabbadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عبّدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕabbadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عبّدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕabbadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عبّدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕabbadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عبّدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕabbadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عبّدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕabbadat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عبّد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕabbad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعبّد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕabbed",
"pres-1st-s": "بعبّد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕabbed",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعبّدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕabbdu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعبّدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕabbdi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعبّد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕabbed",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعبّدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕabbdu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعبّد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕabbed",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعبّد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕabbed",
"subj-1st-p": "نعبّد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕabbed",
"subj-1st-s": "اعبّد",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕabbed",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعبّدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕabbdu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعبّدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕabbdi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعبّد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕabbed",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعبّدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕabbdu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعبّد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕabbed",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعبّد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕabbed"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pave"
],
"id": "en-عبد-ajp-verb-pV8PukKL",
"links": [
[
"pave",
"pave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زفّت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕab.bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕab.bad]"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with manual fragments",
"Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic suppletive nouns",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs",
"ar:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʕabd ar-raḥman",
"word": "عَبْد الرَّحْمَن"
},
{
"roman": "ʕabd allāh",
"word": "عَبْد اللَّٰه"
},
{
"roman": "ʕabd an-nāṣir",
"word": "عَبْد النَّاصِر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "عبد",
"tr": "ʕabəd"
},
"expansion": "Libyan Arabic: عبد (ʕabəd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Libyan Arabic: عبد (ʕabəd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "għabid",
"qq": "obsolete, from the plural <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">عَبِيد</i> (ʕabīd)"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: għabid (obsolete, from the plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: għabid (obsolete, from the plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "عبد",
"tr": "ʕabad"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: عبد (ʕabad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: عبد (ʕabad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "abdo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: abdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: abdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "abd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عبد (abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عبد (abd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "abit"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: abit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: abit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "عبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "'abd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: عبد ('abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: عبد ('abd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "abdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: abdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: abdi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "абд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: абд (abd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: абд (abd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَة",
"roman": "ʔama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"roman": "ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْد",
"roman": "al-ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"roman": "ʕabd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدٌ",
"roman": "ʕabdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدُ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدُ",
"roman": "ʕabdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدًا",
"roman": "ʕabdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَ",
"roman": "al-ʕabda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَ",
"roman": "ʕabda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدٍ",
"roman": "ʕabdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدِ",
"roman": "ʕabdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْن",
"roman": "ʕabdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَانِ",
"roman": "ʕabdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَا",
"roman": "ʕabdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبْدَيْ",
"roman": "ʕabday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيد",
"roman": "al-ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَان",
"roman": "al-ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَاد",
"roman": "al-ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيد",
"roman": "ʕabīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَان",
"roman": "ʕubdān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَاد",
"roman": "ʕibād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدٌ",
"roman": "ʕabīdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانٌ",
"roman": "ʕubdānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادٌ",
"roman": "ʕibādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدُ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانُ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادُ",
"roman": "al-ʕibādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدُ",
"roman": "ʕabīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانُ",
"roman": "ʕubdānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادُ",
"roman": "ʕibādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدًا",
"roman": "ʕabīdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانًا",
"roman": "ʕubdānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادًا",
"roman": "ʕibādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدَ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانَ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادَ",
"roman": "al-ʕibāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدَ",
"roman": "ʕabīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانَ",
"roman": "ʕubdāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادَ",
"roman": "ʕibāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدٍ",
"roman": "ʕabīdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانٍ",
"roman": "ʕubdānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادٍ",
"roman": "ʕibādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَبِيدِ",
"roman": "al-ʕabīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُبْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕubdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعِبَادِ",
"roman": "al-ʕibādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِيدِ",
"roman": "ʕabīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبْدَانِ",
"roman": "ʕubdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادِ",
"roman": "ʕibādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَبْد",
"2": "m",
"f": "أَمَة",
"pl": "عَبِيد",
"pl2": "عِبَاد",
"pl3": "عُبْدَان",
"pl4": "أَعْبُد"
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • (ʕabd) m (plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd) or عِبَاد (ʕibād) or عُبْدَان (ʕubdān) or أَعْبُد (ʔaʕbud), feminine أَمَة (ʔama))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَبْد",
"pl": "عَبِيد",
"pl2": "عُبْدَان",
"pl3": "عِبَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), عَميرة بن جُعَل التَّغْلِبيّ, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "For nights, you were bondsmen for my troop, in Ramān, when the Sanctuaries dried.",
"text": "جَمَعْتُ رُدَيْنِيًّا كَأَنَّ سِنَانَهُ / سَنَا لَهَبٍ لَمْ يَسْتَعِنْ بِدُخَانِ\nلَيَالِيَ إِذْ أَنْتُمْ لِرَهْطِيَ أَعْبُدٌ / بِرَمَّانَ لَمَّا أَجْدَبَ ٱلحَرَمَانِ\njamaʕtu rudayniyyan kaʔanna sinānahu / sanā lahabin lam yastaʕin biduḵāni\nlayāliya ʔiḏ ʔantum lirahṭiya ʔaʕbudun / birammāna lammā ʔajdaba l-ḥaramāni\nI held up my Rudayni spear, its teeth like splendid, smokeless flames",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondservant",
"bondservant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "servant",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "مَوْلَى"
},
{
"english": "slave",
"word": "رَقِيق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can any fiendish slave who slew or stabbed his master find in Egypt refuge, there to be advanced?\nThe Castrate King became the Chief of Runaways! The servants are revered; the freeman is disgraced!\nThe Egyptian shepherds, they all are now asleep, and foxes roam, and all were drowsed with endless grapes!\nA freeman and a slave are neither peers nor brothers, though the slave may be in freemen's clothing raised.\nNever pay for any slave without the stick too: a slave, to noble men, is foul, and vile, and damned!\nI never thought that I would live and see a dog degrading me while he himself is hailed and praised!",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), اَلْمُتَنَبِّيّ, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "mā kuntu ʔaḥsabunī ʔaḥyā ʔilā zamanin / yusīʔu bī fīhi kalbun wahwa maḥmūdu",
"text": "أَكُلَّمَا ٱغْتَالَ عَبْدُ السَّوْءِ سَيِّدَهُ / أَوْ خَانَهُ فَلَهُ فِي مِصْرَ تَمْهِيدُ\nصَارَ الْخَصِيُّ إِمَامَ الْآبِقِينَ بِهَا / فَٱلْحُرُّ مُسْتَعْبَدٌ وَٱلْعَبْدُ مَعْبُودُ\nنَامَتْ نَوَاطِيرُ مِصْرٍ عَنْ ثَعَالِبِهَا / فَقَدْ بَشِمْنَ وَمَا تَفْنَى العَنَاقِيدُ\nالْعَبْدُ لَيْسَ لِحُرٍّ صَالِحٍ بِأَخٍ / لَوْ أَنَّهُ فِي ثِيَابِ الْحُرِّ مَوْلُودُ\nلَا تَشْتَرِ الْعَبْدَ إِلَّا وَٱلْعَصَا مَعَهُ / إِنَّ الْعَبِيدَ لَأَنْجَاسٌ مَنَاكِيدُ\nمَا كُنْتُ أَحْسَبُنِي أَحْيَا إِلَى زَمَنٍ / يُسِيءُ بِي فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَهْوَ مَحْمُودُ\nʔakullamā ḡtāla ʕabdu s-sawʔi sayyidahu / ʔaw ḵānahu falahu fī miṣra tamhīdu\nṣāra l-ḵaṣiyyu ʔimāma l-ʔābiqīna bihā / fal-ḥurru mustaʕbadun wal-ʕabdu maʕbūdu\nnāmat nawāṭīru miṣrin ʕan ṯaʕālibihā / faqad bašimna wamā tafnā l-ʕanāqīdu\nal-ʕabdu laysa liḥurrin ṣāliḥin biʔaḵin / law ʔannahu fī ṯiyābi l-ḥurri mawlūdu\nlā taštari l-ʕabda ʔillā wal-ʕaṣā maʕahu / ʔinna l-ʕabīda laʔanjāsun manākīdu",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant",
"someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondservant",
"bondservant"
],
[
"resembling",
"resemble"
],
[
"liken",
"liken"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "servant",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "مَوْلَى"
},
{
"english": "slave",
"word": "رَقِيق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic colloquialisms",
"Arabic ethnic slurs",
"Arabic offensive terms",
"Arabic vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"nigger, term of abuse for a black person"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"nigger",
"nigger"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, ethnic slur, offensive, colloquial) nigger, term of abuse for a black person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕabd/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with manual fragments",
"Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic suppletive nouns",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs",
"ar:Slavery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "yaʕbudu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عِبَادَة",
"roman": "ʕibāda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبُودَة",
"roman": "ʕubūda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبُودِيَّة",
"roman": "ʕubūdiyya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "عَابِد",
"roman": "ʕābid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَعْبُود",
"roman": "maʕbūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕabadta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَ",
"roman": "ʕabada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَا",
"roman": "ʕabadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕabadtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕabadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕabadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕabadatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕabadtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "taʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "yaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "yaʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "naʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُونَ",
"roman": "taʕbudūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُونَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِينَ",
"roman": "taʕbudīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "taʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَانِ",
"roman": "taʕbudāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدُ",
"roman": "naʕbudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "taʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "yaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "yaʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "naʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "taʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "yaʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِي",
"roman": "taʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "taʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدَ",
"roman": "naʕbuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "taʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "yaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "yaʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "naʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "taʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "yaʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "ʔaʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدِي",
"roman": "taʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "taʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدَا",
"roman": "taʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَعْبُدْ",
"roman": "naʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "taʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "yaʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدْ",
"roman": "uʕbud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدَا",
"roman": "uʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدُوا",
"roman": "uʕbudū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدِي",
"roman": "uʕbudī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدَا",
"roman": "uʕbudā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُعْبُدْنَ",
"roman": "uʕbudna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕubidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَ",
"roman": "ʕubida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَا",
"roman": "ʕubidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕubidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدُوا",
"roman": "ʕubidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕubidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕubidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕubidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕubidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕubidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "tuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "yuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "nuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "tuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدُ",
"roman": "nuʕbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "tuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "yuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "yuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "nuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِي",
"roman": "tuʕbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "tuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدَ",
"roman": "nuʕbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "tuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "yuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "yuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "nuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدِي",
"roman": "tuʕbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "tuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدَا",
"roman": "tuʕbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعْبَدْ",
"roman": "nuʕbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعْبَدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "عَبَدَ • (ʕabada) I, non-past يَعْبُدُ (yaʕbudu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u",
"passive": "y",
"vn": "عِبَادَة,عُبُودَة,عُبُودِيَّة"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worship, to serve, to be devoted to; to venerate or adore in a subservient manner"
],
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"devoted",
"devoted"
],
[
"venerate",
"venerate"
],
[
"adore",
"adore"
],
[
"subservient",
"subservient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.ba.da/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with manual fragments",
"Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic suppletive nouns",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Old South Arabian terms with redundant transliterations",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs",
"ar:Slavery"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "abada",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: abada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: abada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עֶבֶד",
"tr": "ʿéḇeḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤏𐤁𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎓𐎁𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܒܕܐ",
"tr": "ʿaḇdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩲𐩨𐩵",
"tr": "ʿbd"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabbada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَعْبِيد",
"roman": "taʕbīd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُعَبِّد",
"roman": "muʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُعَبَّد",
"roman": "muʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕabbadta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕabbadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕabbadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕabbadnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕabbadtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "yuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبِّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدْ",
"roman": "ʕabbid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕabbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدِي",
"roman": "ʕabbidī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕabbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عَبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕabbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتَ",
"roman": "ʕubbidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَ",
"roman": "ʕubbida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدُوا",
"roman": "ʕubbidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتِ",
"roman": "ʕubbidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَتْ",
"roman": "ʕubbidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدَتَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَا",
"roman": "ʕubbidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʕubbidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عُبِّدْنَ",
"roman": "ʕubbidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُونَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُونَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِينَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَانِ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدُ",
"roman": "nuʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدَ",
"roman": "nuʕabbada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "yuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدُوا",
"roman": "yuʕabbadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "ʔuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدِي",
"roman": "tuʕabbadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "tuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدَا",
"roman": "tuʕabbadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُعَبَّدْ",
"roman": "nuʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "tuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُعَبَّدْنَ",
"roman": "yuʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "عَبَّدَ • (ʕabbada) II, non-past يُعَبِّدُ (yuʕabbidu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to enslave, to subjugate, to subject"
],
"links": [
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"subjugate",
"subjugate"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕab.ba.da/"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Libyan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Libyan Arabic lemmas",
"Libyan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Libyan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Libyan Arabic nouns",
"Libyan Arabic verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʿabəd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ʿabəd"
},
"expansion": "عبد (ʿabəd) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libyan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ayl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Libyan Arabic derogatory terms",
"Libyan Arabic ethnic slurs"
],
"glosses": [
"black man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, ethnic slur) black man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"masculine",
"slur"
]
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Libyan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Libyan Arabic lemmas",
"Libyan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Libyan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Libyan Arabic nouns",
"Libyan Arabic verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʿbad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ayl",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ʿbad"
},
"expansion": "عبد (ʿbad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libyan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ayl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worship"
],
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَبْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "'abd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عباد",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "عباد",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "عَبْد",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "'abd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • ('abd) (plural عباد)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "عَبْد",
"pl": "عباد",
"tr": "'abd"
},
"expansion": "عَبْد • ('abd) (plural عباد)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaβð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæbd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäbd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bande",
"word": "بَنْدِه"
},
{
"roman": "ğolâm",
"word": "غُلام"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبَدَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبَدَ (ʕabada)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَبَدَ (ʕabada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕabad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "boʕbod",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/Au",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبد",
"roman": "ʕabad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدنا",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتو",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدو",
"roman": "ʕabadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتي",
"roman": "ʕabadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدت",
"roman": "ʕabdat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدنا",
"roman": "ʕabadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدتو",
"roman": "ʕabadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبدو",
"roman": "ʕabadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "baʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبد",
"roman": "btoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "boʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبد",
"roman": "mnoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدو",
"roman": "btoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبدو",
"roman": "boʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبد",
"roman": "baʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدي",
"roman": "btoʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبد",
"roman": "btoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبد",
"roman": "mnoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبدو",
"roman": "btoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبدو",
"roman": "boʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أعبد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبد",
"roman": "toʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبد",
"roman": "yoʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبد",
"roman": "noʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدو",
"roman": "toʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبدو",
"roman": "yoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أعبد",
"roman": "ʔaʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدي",
"roman": "toʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبد",
"roman": "toʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبد",
"roman": "noʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبدو",
"roman": "toʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبدو",
"roman": "yoʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبد",
"roman": "oʕbod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدو",
"roman": "oʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدي",
"roman": "oʕbodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبدو",
"roman": "oʕbodu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "بعبد",
"prestr": "boʕbod",
"tr": "ʕabad"
},
"expansion": "عبد • (ʕabad) I (present بعبد (boʕbod))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "عابدين",
"actp-ptr": "ʕābdīn",
"actp-sf": "عابدة",
"actp-sftr": "ʕābde",
"actp-sm": "عابد",
"actp-smtr": "ʕābed",
"imp-2nd-p": "اعبدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "oʕbodu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "اعبدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "oʕbodi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "اعبد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "oʕbod",
"past-1st-p": "عبدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕabadna",
"past-1st-s": "عبدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕabadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عبدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕabadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عبدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕabadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عبدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕabadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عبدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕabadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عبدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕabdat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عبد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕabad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعبد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mnoʕbod",
"pres-1st-s": "بعبد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕbod",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعبدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btoʕbodu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعبدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btoʕbodi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعبد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btoʕbod",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعبدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "boʕbodu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعبد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btoʕbod",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعبد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "boʕbod",
"subj-1st-p": "نعبد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "noʕbod",
"subj-1st-s": "أعبد",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaʕbod",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعبدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "toʕbodu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعبدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "toʕbodi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعبد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "toʕbod",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعبدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yoʕbodu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعبد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "toʕbod",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعبد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yoʕbod"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worship"
],
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕa.bad]"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبَّدَ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Arabic عَبَّدَ (ʕabbada)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Arabic عَبَّدَ (ʕabbada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عبّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕabbad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "biʕabbed",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّد",
"roman": "ʕabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدنا",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتو",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتي",
"roman": "ʕabbadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدت",
"roman": "ʕabbadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدنا",
"roman": "ʕabbadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدتو",
"roman": "ʕabbadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "baʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّد",
"roman": "bitʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "biʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبّد",
"roman": "minʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدو",
"roman": "bitʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّدو",
"roman": "biʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّد",
"roman": "baʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدي",
"roman": "bitʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّد",
"roman": "bitʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعبّد",
"roman": "minʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعبّدو",
"roman": "bitʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعبّدو",
"roman": "biʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبّد",
"roman": "aʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّد",
"roman": "tʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّد",
"roman": "yʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبّد",
"roman": "nʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدو",
"roman": "tʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّدو",
"roman": "yʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعبّد",
"roman": "aʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدي",
"roman": "tʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّد",
"roman": "tʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعبّد",
"roman": "nʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعبّدو",
"roman": "tʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعبّدو",
"roman": "yʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّد",
"roman": "ʕabbed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدي",
"roman": "ʕabbdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عبّدو",
"roman": "ʕabbdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عبّد",
"pres": "بعبّد",
"prestr": "biʕabbed",
"tr": "ʕabbad"
},
"expansion": "عبّد • (ʕabbad) II (present بعبّد (biʕabbed))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عبّدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕabbdu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عبّدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕabbdi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عبّد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕabbed",
"past-1st-p": "عبّدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕabbadna",
"past-1st-s": "عبّدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕabbadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عبّدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕabbadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عبّدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕabbadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عبّدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕabbadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عبّدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕabbadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عبّدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕabbadat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عبّد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕabbad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعبّد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕabbed",
"pres-1st-s": "بعبّد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕabbed",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعبّدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕabbdu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعبّدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕabbdi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعبّد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕabbed",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعبّدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕabbdu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعبّد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕabbed",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعبّد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕabbed",
"subj-1st-p": "نعبّد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕabbed",
"subj-1st-s": "اعبّد",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕabbed",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعبّدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕabbdu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعبّدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕabbdi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعبّد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕabbed",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعبّدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕabbdu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعبّد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕabbed",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعبّد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕabbed"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pave"
],
"links": [
[
"pave",
"pave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زفّت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕab.bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕab.bad]"
}
],
"word": "عبد"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: عبيد (ʕbīd) and عبدّة (ʕbədda) pl [only for sense 1]",
"path": [
"عبد"
],
"section": "Libyan Arabic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "عبد",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.